{"id":7960,"date":"2023-01-10T17:04:27","date_gmt":"2023-01-10T17:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ugandaupdatenews.com\/?p=7960"},"modified":"2023-01-10T17:04:33","modified_gmt":"2023-01-10T17:04:33","slug":"ugandan-constitutional-court-strikes-down-criminalization-of-offensive-communication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/ugandan-constitutional-court-strikes-down-criminalization-of-offensive-communication\/","title":{"rendered":"Ugandan constitutional court strikes down <strong>criminalization of \u2018offensive communication\u2019<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In a unanimous decision by\u00a05 justices of the Constitutional Court , \u201csection 25 of the Computer Misuse Act has been nullified for being &#8220;vague or overly broad to define the actual offence committed.\u201d The constitutional Court held that section 25 \u201ccurtails inherent freedoms of speech and expression that are guaranteed in the Constitution.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The justices led by Deputy Chief justice Richard Buteera also ruled that it would be unjustified to maintain this section of the Act in a free and democratic society when Uganda is a signatory to a number of  International treaties that guarantee freedom of speech. Other Justices of the Constitutional Court are ,Hon. Mr. Justice Kenneth Kakuru, Hon. Mr. Justice Geoffrey Kiryabwire, Hon. Lady. Justice Elizabeth Musoke  Hon. Lady. Justice Monica Mugenyi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The petitioners argued before court that the impugned Section is an insidious form of censorship which restricts the free flow of opinions and ideas essential to sustain the collective life of the citizenry in the digital age; that it is vague and overly broad, and there is no evidence that Government could not achieve the intended purpose with less drastic measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>in his lead judgement , Justice Buteera reiterated basing on earlier decision that in determining the constitutionality of a legislation, its purpose and effect must  be taken into consideration. &#8220;Both purpose and effect are relevant in determining the constitutionality of either an unconstitutional purpose or an unconstitutional effect animated by the object the legislation intends to achieve. Court should consider the purpose and effect of an Act of Parliament to determine its constitutionality,&#8221; he stated .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Justice Buteera thus ruled that in a democratic and free society, prosecuting people for the content of their communication is a violation of what falls within guarantees of freedom of expression in a democratic society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Secondly Section 25 of the Computer Misuse Act  does not specify what conduct constitutes offensive communication. To that<br>extent it does not afford sufficient guidance for legal debate . Thirdly it is vague, overly broad and ambiguous. Therefore, I find that the impugned  section is inconsistent with and\/or in contravention of Article 29 (1,) of the constitution Article L9(2) of the  International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Article 9(2) of the African Charter on Human and Peoples&#8217; Rights.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;In conclusion, I would allow the Petition with costs to the petitioners and make the following declarations and orders: Section 25 of the Computer Misuse Act No. 2 of 2011 is null and void as it is inconsistent and\/or in contravention with Article 29 (l) of the Constitution.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amendment to the Computer Misuse Act, signed into law by President Museveni in October, had been criticized by Amnesty International, which called for the &#8220;draconian&#8221; legislation to be scrapped.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In response to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.us20.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6ad2c1e7bfaa1357bb4387b58&amp;id=cc57a84828&amp;e=00284777ed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">news<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.us20.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6ad2c1e7bfaa1357bb4387b58&amp;id=f681d63dd2&amp;e=00284777ed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reports<\/a>&nbsp;that Uganda\u2019s constitutional court on Tuesday, January 10, struck down Section 25 of the country\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.us20.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6ad2c1e7bfaa1357bb4387b58&amp;id=f4b0e75f2e&amp;e=00284777ed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Computer Misuse Act<\/a>, which criminalized \u201coffensive communication,\u201d the Committee to Protect Journalists issued the following statement welcoming the decision:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In his lead judgement , Justice \u201cThe Ugandan constitutional court\u2019s decision to nullify provisions of a law criminalizing \u2018offensive communication\u2019 is a great relief, as authorities have repeatedly used this legal tool as a cudgel against critical journalism and commentary,\u201d said Muthoki Mumo, CPJ\u2019s sub-Saharan Africa representative. \u201cAuthorities must reform other problematic sections of the Computer Misuse Act that could be used to criminalize the work of the press and ensure that all of the country\u2019s laws are compatible with the standards of freedom of speech in a democratic society.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a unanimous decision by\u00a05 justices of the Constitutional Court , \u201csection 25 of the Computer Misuse Act has been<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[65,265],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national-news","category-rule-of-law"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-1.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11806,"url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/ugandas-constitutional-court-declines-to-nullify-in-its-entirety-the-anti-homosexual-law-refuses-to-issue-injunction-against-its-enforcement\/","url_meta":{"origin":7960,"position":0},"title":"Uganda&#8217;s Constitutional Court Declines To Nullify In Its Entirety The Anti- Homosexual Law, Refuses To Issue Injunction Against Its Enforcement","author":"UgandaUpdate","date":"April 3, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Uganda's constitutional court has declined nullify in its entirety the country's Anti Homosexual law. 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The decision was delivered by a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;National News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"National News","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/category\/national-news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Screenshot-317-1024x576-1.png","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Screenshot-317-1024x576-1.png 1x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Screenshot-317-1024x576-1.png 1.5x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Screenshot-317-1024x576-1.png 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2715,"url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/supreme-court-to-hear-the-2021-presidential-petition-on-february-24th-sets-tough-conditions-to-determine-matter-within-the-45-days-constitutional-deadline\/","url_meta":{"origin":7960,"position":1},"title":"SUPREME COURT TO HEAR THE 2021 PRESIDENTIAL PETITION ON FEBRUARY 24th ,SETS TOUGH CONDITIONS TO DETERMINE MATTER WITHIN THE 45 -DAYS CONSTITUTIONAL DEADLINE","author":"MOSES SSERWANGA","date":"February 11, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"The Supreme Court , presided over by the Chief Justice ,A. Owiny Dollo , has set February 24th the hearing date for the 2021 Presidential petition. At a pre-hearing scheduling conference for the petition filed by National Unity Party President Robert Kyagulanyi challenging Yoweri Museveni\u2019s election as president in the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Elections&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Elections","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/category\/elections\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bobi-wine-Museveni-750x389-1.jpg","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bobi-wine-Museveni-750x389-1.jpg 1x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bobi-wine-Museveni-750x389-1.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bobi-wine-Museveni-750x389-1.jpg 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":16703,"url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/constitutional-court-declares-key-provisions-of-computer-misuse-law-unconstitutional\/","url_meta":{"origin":7960,"position":2},"title":"Constitutional Court Declares Key Provisions of Computer Misuse Law Unconstitutional","author":"UgandaUpdate","date":"March 18, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"The Constitutional Court has declared several provisions of the Computer Misuse (Amendment) Act, 2022 unconstitutional, ruling that parts of the law violate fundamental rights guaranteed under the Constitution, including freedom of expression and access to information. In a unanimous decision by a five-justice panel, the court found that key sections\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Law &amp; Order&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Law &amp; Order","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/category\/law-order\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":13860,"url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/nine-new-judges-sworn-in-before-president-museveni\/","url_meta":{"origin":7960,"position":3},"title":"Nine New Judges Sworn-In Before President Museveni","author":"UgandaUpdate","date":"February 20, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni , has presided over the swearing-in ceremony of nine judges at State House, Entebbe. Addressing the new judges , Museveni emphasized the importance of the role these judges will play in upholding the law and ensuring justice for all Ugandans. 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Ms Nabulya said the two justices, who have previously served\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;National News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"National News","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/category\/national-news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/muge.jpg","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8943,"url":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/constitutional-court-nullifies-the-marijuana-law\/","url_meta":{"origin":7960,"position":5},"title":"Constitutional Court Nullifies the Marijuana Law","author":"UgandaUpdate","date":"May 5, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Our Court Reporters The Constitutional Court in \u00a0sitting in Kampala has annulled the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (Control) Act, 2015 which had hitherto outlawed the sale and use of several narcotic drugs in the country because it was passed by parliament without the requisite quorum. The court ruling\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Court&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Court","link":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/category\/court\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Untitled-9.jpg","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Untitled-9.jpg 1x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Untitled-9.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Untitled-9.jpg 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pc0aOV-24o","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7960"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7963,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7960\/revisions\/7963"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prowebinhost.com\/anzu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}